See ارن on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*erin",
"4": "",
"5": "lips",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erin (“lips”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*erin",
"4": "",
"5": "lips"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erin (“lips”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "ərin"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj ərin",
"name": "cog"
},
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"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ирен"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ирен (iren)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erin (“lips”). Cognate with Khalaj ərin and Bashkir ирен (iren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِرِنْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾirin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ẹrin",
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"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
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"ts": "ẹrin"
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"expansion": "اِرِنْ (ʾirin /ẹrin/)",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xqa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "xqa:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "11 55 25 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"lip"
],
"id": "en-ارن-xqa-noun-isHvU4HK",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
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[
"lip",
"lip"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lip"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرَنْ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ʾaran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form",
"head": "اَرَنْ",
"tr": "ʾaran",
"ts": "eren"
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"expansion": "اَرَنْ (ʾaran /eren/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ʾaran tūz /eren tǖz/",
"english": "Jupiter",
"word": "اَرَنْ تُوزْ"
}
],
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{
"extra": "/er/, “man”",
"word": "اَرْ"
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],
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"plural of اَرْ (/er/, “man”)"
],
"id": "en-ارن-xqa-noun-JvaYeD7H",
"links": [
[
"اَرْ",
"ار#Karakhanid"
]
],
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
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"word": "ارن"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"tr": "aran"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (aran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (aran)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "no"
},
"expansion": "no",
"name": "or else"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرَنْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾaran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "اَرَنْ",
"tr": "ʾaran",
"ts": "aran"
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"expansion": "اَرَنْ (ʾaran /aran/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"stable"
],
"id": "en-ارن-xqa-noun-83nMuSuR",
"links": [
[
"stable",
"stable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "اورن",
"tr": "ören"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اورن (ören)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اورن (ören)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "örən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: örən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: örən"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اورن",
"tr": "ören"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اورن (ören)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اورن (ören)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ören"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ören",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ören"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ویران",
"tr": "virân"
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"expansion": "Persian ویران (virân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"nocap": "1",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ʾwylʾn'",
"ts": "awērān"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwylʾn' /awērān/)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Kashgari writes that he believes this word is a Persian borrowing, related to Persian ویران (virân). According to mainstream consensus, borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwylʾn' /awērān/). Ayverdi's rejection of this derivation is not supported by other sources.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرَنْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾuran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
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"form": "ören",
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"2": "adj",
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"ts": "ören"
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"expansion": "اُرَنْ (ʾuran /ören/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-ارن-xqa-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"qualifier": "Oghuz Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Oghuz Turkic) bad"
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "army",
"roman": "erenler",
"word": "ارنلر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "semen",
"roman": "erenler suyı",
"word": "ارنلر صویی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in a manly manner",
"roman": "erene",
"word": "ارنه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərən",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ərən"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارن",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)\nTurkish: eren",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)\nTurkish: eren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"3": "*ēren",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēren",
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"args": {
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"3": "*ēr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēren, the irregular plural of Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”).",
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{
"form": "ẹren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارنی",
"roman": "ẹreni or ereni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارنلر",
"roman": "ẹrenler or erenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ایرن",
"roman": "ẹren",
"tags": [
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"6": "ارنلر",
"f1tr": "ẹreni or ereni",
"f2tr": "ẹrenler or erenler",
"tr": "ẹren or eren"
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"expansion": "ارن • (ẹren or eren) (definite accusative ارنی (ẹreni or ereni), plural ارنلر (ẹrenler or erenler))",
"name": "head"
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"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "man",
"roman": "er",
"word": "ار"
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],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hero, warrior; a man who possesses great bravery and carries out extraordinary or noble deeds"
],
"id": "en-ارن-trk-oat-noun-mUd7l~zL",
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[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ار"
},
{
"word": "بهادر"
},
{
"word": "یكیت"
},
{
"word": "باتور"
}
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "21 54 6 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"id": "en-ارن-trk-oat-noun-f24q596M",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
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[
"mysticism",
"mysticism"
],
[
"virtues",
"virtues"
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[
"saint",
"saint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, mysticism) one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ار"
},
{
"word": "ولی"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man, and adult human male"
],
"id": "en-ارن-trk-oat-noun-Mn11QLgD",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ار"
},
{
"word": "آدم"
},
{
"word": "اركك"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an experienced man"
],
"id": "en-ارن-trk-oat-noun-~sjswEzL",
"links": [
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) an experienced man"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "er, “man”",
"word": "ار"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ار (er, “man”)"
],
"id": "en-ارن-trk-oat-noun-czVt3cvs",
"links": [
[
"ار",
"ار#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plural of ار (er, “man”)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈrɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈrɛn/"
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ارن",
"tr": "eren"
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"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ارن (eren)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish ارن (eren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارنلر",
"roman": "erenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ارنلر",
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"tr": "eren"
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"expansion": "ارن • (eren) (plural ارنلر (erenler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 0 9 8 1 2 1 64 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 0 9 6 0 1 0 68 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1923, Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu, Nur Baba, page 19:",
"roman": "Erenler başı için bize dem veriñ, dem veriñ!",
"text": "ارنلر باشی ایچین بزه دم ویرك، دم ویرك!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one in union with God; a dervish"
],
"id": "en-ارن-ota-noun-B2ytBdlm",
"links": [
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a form of address among dervishes"
],
"id": "en-ارن-ota-noun-y3hEyOGK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) a form of address among dervishes"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "aran, aran"
},
"expansion": "ارن • (aran, aran)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the elbow, the arm"
],
"id": "en-ارن-fa-noun-BM0x9EO2",
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Karakhanid terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*erin",
"4": "",
"5": "lips",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erin (“lips”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*erin",
"4": "",
"5": "lips"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erin (“lips”)",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ərin"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj ərin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ирен"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ирен (iren)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erin (“lips”). Cognate with Khalaj ərin and Bashkir ирен (iren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِرِنْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾirin",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ẹrin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "اِرِنْ",
"tr": "ʾirin",
"ts": "ẹrin"
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"expansion": "اِرِنْ (ʾirin /ẹrin/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"xqa:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"lip"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lip"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid non-lemma forms",
"Karakhanid noun forms",
"Karakhanid terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ʾaran tūz /eren tǖz/",
"english": "Jupiter",
"word": "اَرَنْ تُوزْ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرَنْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾaran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "اَرَنْ",
"tr": "ʾaran",
"ts": "eren"
},
"expansion": "اَرَنْ (ʾaran /eren/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "/er/, “man”",
"word": "اَرْ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of اَرْ (/er/, “man”)"
],
"links": [
[
"اَرْ",
"ار#Karakhanid"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid adjectives",
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Karakhanid terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"tr": "aran"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (aran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (aran)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "no"
},
"expansion": "no",
"name": "or else"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرَنْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾaran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "اَرَنْ",
"tr": "ʾaran",
"ts": "aran"
},
"expansion": "اَرَنْ (ʾaran /aran/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stable"
],
"links": [
[
"stable",
"stable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid adjectives",
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "اورن",
"tr": "ören"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اورن (ören)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اورن (ören)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "örən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: örən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: örən"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اورن",
"tr": "ören"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اورن (ören)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اورن (ören)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ören"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ören",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ören"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ویران",
"tr": "virân"
},
"expansion": "Persian ویران (virân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"nocap": "1",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ʾwylʾn'",
"ts": "awērān"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwylʾn' /awērān/)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Kashgari writes that he believes this word is a Persian borrowing, related to Persian ویران (virân). According to mainstream consensus, borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwylʾn' /awērān/). Ayverdi's rejection of this derivation is not supported by other sources.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرَنْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾuran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ören",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "adj",
"head": "اُرَنْ",
"tr": "ʾuran",
"ts": "ören"
},
"expansion": "اُرَنْ (ʾuran /ören/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"qualifier": "Oghuz Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Oghuz Turkic) bad"
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "army",
"roman": "erenler",
"word": "ارنلر"
},
{
"english": "semen",
"roman": "erenler suyı",
"word": "ارنلر صویی"
},
{
"english": "in a manly manner",
"roman": "erene",
"word": "ارنه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ərən"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارن",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)\nTurkish: eren",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)\nTurkish: eren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēren",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēren"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēren",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēren, the irregular plural of Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ẹren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارنی",
"roman": "ẹreni or ereni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارنلر",
"roman": "ẹrenler or erenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ایرن",
"roman": "ẹren",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "ارنی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ارنلر",
"f1tr": "ẹreni or ereni",
"f2tr": "ẹrenler or erenler",
"tr": "ẹren or eren"
},
"expansion": "ارن • (ẹren or eren) (definite accusative ارنی (ẹreni or ereni), plural ارنلر (ẹrenler or erenler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ا‧رن"
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "man",
"roman": "er",
"word": "ار"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hero, warrior; a man who possesses great bravery and carries out extraordinary or noble deeds"
],
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ار"
},
{
"word": "بهادر"
},
{
"word": "یكیت"
},
{
"word": "باتور"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"trk-oat:Mysticism",
"trk-oat:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mysticism",
"mysticism"
],
[
"virtues",
"virtues"
],
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, mysticism) one who displays a lot of religious virtues, and therefore is thought to have reached God's love; saint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ار"
},
{
"word": "ولی"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man, and adult human male"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ار"
},
{
"word": "آدم"
},
{
"word": "اركك"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an experienced man"
],
"links": [
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) an experienced man"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms with rare senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "er, “man”",
"word": "ار"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ار (er, “man”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ار",
"ار#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plural of ار (er, “man”)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈrɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈrɛn/"
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ارن",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ارن (eren)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish ارن (eren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارنلر",
"roman": "erenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ارنلر",
"f1tr": "erenler",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "ارن • (eren) (plural ارنلر (erenler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ottoman Turkish quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1923, Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu, Nur Baba, page 19:",
"roman": "Erenler başı için bize dem veriñ, dem veriñ!",
"text": "ارنلر باشی ایچین بزه دم ویرك، دم ویرك!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one in union with God; a dervish"
],
"links": [
[
"dervish",
"dervish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a form of address among dervishes"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) a form of address among dervishes"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "aran, aran"
},
"expansion": "ارن • (aran, aran)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"the elbow, the arm"
],
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ارن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ارن meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.